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Patio and lanai cleaning · 2 min read

How to clean a flagstone patio

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Short answer: A soft-bristle brush, a garden hose, and a cleaning product safe for natural stone will clean a flagstone patio without damaging its surface, since flagstone is softer and more porous than poured concrete. Skip anything acidic or overly aggressive, since it can etch or discolor the stone in a way that does not happen on plain concrete.

01

Why flagstone needs a gentler approach than concrete

Flagstone is a natural stone with a cleft, uneven surface and a porous structure, which means it absorbs moisture and reacts to chemicals differently than a poured concrete slab. What works well on a driveway is not automatically safe for the stone itself, so the approach gets adjusted for the material.

02

Start with a sweep and a rinse

Clear loose debris with a broom, then rinse with a garden hose to see what is actually staining the stone versus what was just sitting on top of it. A lot of surface dirt lifts with nothing more than water and a bit of scrubbing.

03

Cleaning product and technique

A cleaning product labeled safe for natural stone, applied and rinsed per its label, handles algae and mildew without the etching risk an acidic cleaner carries on softer stone. Work it in with a soft-bristle brush rather than a stiff wire brush, which can scratch the stone's surface.

Test any product on a small, hidden section of the patio first, since flagstone color and porosity vary from one piece to the next, even on the same patio.

04

Why a wand-style pressure washer is risky here

A narrow, high-pressure stream held too close can strip color, wear down the surface, or blast out the sand or mortar in the joints between stones. If pressure is used at all, it needs to be well controlled and kept at a distance the stone can handle, which is very different from the real pressure used on plain concrete.

05

If your patio mixes flagstone with concrete or pavers

Plenty of patios combine flagstone accents with a concrete slab or paver field, and those materials call for different treatment. Puma's patio service is built around concrete and pavers, so a patio with a lot of flagstone in the mix may need a different approach for that section.

06

In Volusia County

Volusia County property records show 56% of homes in the county were built before 1990 and older patios often carry the deepest buildup by the time anyone gets around to cleaning them. Puma's price list runs patio cleaning at 30 cents per square foot with a $149 minimum, the starting point used for concrete and paver patios in the county.

07

Questions people ask

Can I use the same cleaner on flagstone that I use on concrete?

Not always. Flagstone is more porous and reacts differently to acidic or harsh products, so a cleaner labeled safe for natural stone is the better choice.

Will pressure washing crack my flagstone?

Cracking is less likely than surface wear or joint damage from pressure held too close for too long. A gentle, controlled approach protects both the stone and the joints between pieces.

How do I get algae off flagstone without damaging it?

A natural-stone-safe cleaning product, a soft brush, and a hose rinse handle most algae without the etching risk a stronger product carries.

Does Puma clean flagstone patios?

Puma's patio cleaning covers concrete and pavers. Flagstone needs the gentler, natural-stone approach described above, which is different from what that service is built for.

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